Kombucha troubleshooting & safety guide to keep your brew safe and wonderful

Kombucha is typically easy to start with; however, just like any other fermentation project, things could deviate a bit. Mold, off-flavours, and low fizz are the usual subjects of complaint. So, the good news is, most processes of making are easy to prevent and fix.

This is your full-flavoured Kombucha making guide to ensure that your drink is safe, fizzy and delicious.

Mould vs. Harmless Yeast

Kahm Yeasts (safe):

  • Flat, white powder on top.
  • A little sour smell
  • Can skim off gently

Dangerous Mould (Discard Batch):

  • Raised texture and fuzzy
  • Green, black, blue or pink patches
  • Unpleasant order
  • Action: throw the batch away immediately

Thumb rule: If it’s fuzzy, it’s mould, just do not taste it.

Common Flavour Difficulties & Fixes

ProblemSymptomFix
Too sourVinegaryFocus on short-term fermentation next time
Too sweetLow tangFerment 1-2days longer
Weak FizzFlatUse airtight bottles for secondary fermentation
BitterExcess spice or peelShorten stepping time
Rotten SmellUnpleasantDiscard it, unsafe

Temperature & Environment:

  • Ideal fermentation: 20-25 degrees Celsius (68-77 degrees Fahrenheit)
  • Avoid direct sunlight.
  • Store SCOBY in a covered breathable cloth
  • Keep away from pests

Hygiene & Safety Tips

  • Wash equipment and hands before brewing 
  • Use ceramic, glass or food-grade plastic containers.
  • Label bottles with date and flavour for monitoring
  • Avoid metal libs touching the liquid (reacts with acids)

Over -fermentation solutions

  • If Kombucha becomes too tart or fizzy, refrigerate immediately
  • Mix with water, juice or cocktails/mocktails. 
  • SCOBY is reusable in case of another batch of sweet tea. 

Kombucha is safe, tasty, and enjoyable with proper practices.

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